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DESCRIPTION
PREMOULDED MEMBRANE VAPOR SEAL with
PLASMATIC CORE (PMPC) is a seven-ply, weathercoated,
permanently bonded, semi-flexible bituminous
core board. It is composed of a homogeneous, high-melt
point bituminous material, in combination with
an exclusive plasmatic core suspended mid-point in
the bituminous core. This core is sealed under heat
and pressure between liners of asphalt-impregnated
felt and a glass-mat liner. An asphalt weather coat is
applied to the glass-mat liner and covered with a
polyethylene anti-stick sheet.
PMPC provides a positive, easy-to-install, economical, true vaporproofing and waterproofing system for horizontal applications. Properly applied, it stops moisture migration in footings, concrete floors and structural slabs. PREMOULDED MEMBRANE VAPOR SEAL with PLASMATIC CORE is both waterproof and vaporproof.
It offers a perm rating of less than 0.002 perms, the lowest in the industry. The product is the ultimate when a true vapor seal is required. Among its unique features is the built-in protection course, which resists jobsite puncturing and the abrasive action of concrete placement. PMPC conforms to ASTM E 1993-98. The exclusive PLASMATIC CORE adds flexibility, greater tensile strength, puncture resistance and excellent handling characteristics. PMPC helps meet and maintain the maximum slab moisture transfer rate of 3 lb./1000 ft.²/24 hours, as allowed by the flooring industry’s specifications.
USES
PMPC, when properly applied, is designed to stop
moisture migration (liquid or vapor) in footings,
concrete floor slabs and structural slabs, which greatly
reduces fungus, mildew and mold. It is especially
useful under slabs overlaid with wood, tile, epoxy and
urethane coatings, carpeting and resilient or seamless
flooring systems, since it helps prevent warping and
buckling caused by moisture migration. PMPC also
greatly reduces radon gas from entering the structure.
| FEATURES/BENEFITS |
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SPECIFICATIONS ASTM E 1993-98* |
| *Standard Specification for Bituminous Water Vapor Retarders used in Contact with Soil or Granular Fill under Concrete Slabs. |
| Packaging | |||
| Width | Length | Weight | |
| Sheets | 48" (1.22m) | 8' (2.44m) | 60 lbs./100 ft.² (27.22 kg) |
| Rolls | 48" (1.22m) | 50' (15.24m) | 60 lbs./100 ft.² (27.22 kg) |
STORAGE
Handling of PMPC is not critical because of its
strength; however, it is advisable to stack sheets on
smooth ground or a wood platform in storage or at the
excavation site. This will eliminate the possibility of
the material deforming or warping. Rolls of PMPC
should be stored in an upright position.
TECHNICAL DATA**
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ASTM E 154 Section 9 |
ASTM E 154 |
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**All technical data is typical
information, but may vary due to testing methods, conditions
and operators. ***Tested by ASTM F 1249, calibrated to ASTM E-96, Water Method. |
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STOPS MOISTURE MIGRATION IN HORIZONTAL CONCRETE APPLICATIONS
THE ULTIMATE VAPOR BARRIER TO ELIMINATE COSTLY MOISTURE DAMAGE
Over 80% of moisture entering a structure
originates in the site. It moves from the grade into
the structure both as a liquid (capillary) and as a gas
(vapor). The only effective way to eliminate the
costly problems of excessive moisture migration is
to completely isolate the structure from the site
during original construction with the installation of
a true vapor seal membrane that is both waterproof
and vaporproof. Material that is vaporproof is
completely waterproof; however, not everything
that is waterproof is vaporproof. PREMOULDED
MEMBRANE VAPOR SEAL with PLASMATIC
CORE is both waterproof and vaporproof.
While tremendously strong, even the best concrete is porous. Uncontrolled vapor will move through it, causing dank musty smells, rust and condensation, damage to mechanical equipment, cracked plaster, chipped paint, efflorescence, warped floors, etc. The installation of a true vapor seal under the concrete floor slabs will stop moisture migration.
A true vapor seal must also be durable and tough enough to withstand normal handling, foot traffic, aggregate impact and backfill abrasion. One tear or a few pinholes will destroy the entire purpose of the installation. Plastic films, laminated film and paper combinations, reinforced building papers and saturated roofing felts are semi-permeable at best, and will permit the passage of air (vapor) through them. Additional information on the hydrologic cycle may be found in the W. R. MEADOWS moisture migration catalog (available upon request).
PMPC offers the construction industry a positive, easy to install, economical, true vaporproofing system solution.
MAINTAIN ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Wet insulating materials
lose much of their R factor performance characteristics, reducing
the energy efficiency of the structure. W. R. MEADOWS thermal
and moisture protection products play a key role in maintaining the structure's energy efficiency and aiding in the integrity
of other structural systems, such as insulation.
APPLICATION
Estimating...When estimating the amount of
PMPC required, figure the actual area plus 20%
for overlap when using sheets. For rolls, figure
actual areas, plus 12% for overlap.
Cutting... PMPC can be cut with a roofer's or linoleum knife, using a straight edge.
Bending...Normally to facilitate bending at a change in plane, such as at corners or footings, a 2” x 4” can be used to make the bend. In cold weather conditions, lightly heat the bending area and make the bend.
Pointing...Pointing with POINTING MASTIC from W. R. MEADOWS should be done wherever an edge is exposed to prevent water from traveling under a sheet.
Horizontal Installation...(On- or Below-Grade)...By installing PMPC on the ground prior to placing the concrete floor, moisture will be prevented from coming through the floor slab.
Above-Grade...... In addition to the horizontal on or below-grade application, PMPC can be placed on the intermediate structural slab, forming a “sandwich slab” installation. As a result, moisture is prevented from filtering downward from mechanical floors dedicated to heating and air conditioning equipment. This helps prevent damage to lower floor levels.
Horizontal Application... PMPC can be applied directly over tamped grade, because it does not require a gravel bed, a bed of sand and/or "crusher rock" prior to the installation of the floor slab, although these practices are acceptable. If PMPC is to be placed over a large angular fill, see 4.1.4 of ACI 302.1R-96 for recommendations. Material is placed in position by either the "Dutch Lap" method (Figure 1) with laps sealed with CATALYIC BONDING ASPHALT, or by the "butt-joint" method (Figure 2) with joints sealed with PMPC TAPE poly-side up. These methods provide a permanent, monolithic vapor seal, without voids or open seams. If desired, on structural floor slabs of multi-level buildings, sheets may be placed in a bed of hot asphalt for continuous adhesion. Remove plastic film at joints prior to applying CATALYTIC BONDING ASPHALT or PMPC TAPE.
| THE "DUTCH LAP" METHOD (Figure 1): The "Dutch Lap" method of applying PMPC on on- or below-grade horizontal areas. After removing the polyfilm at the 6" overlap areas, seal all laps with CATALYTIC BONDING ASPHALT. Pressure roll or "walk-in" all laps to assure complete adhesion. |
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| THE "BUTT-JOINT" METHOD (Figure 2): The Butt-Joint method of applying PMPC. After the sheets are tightly butted together, remove the polyfilm from the joint area. After removal of the polyfilm, center the PMPC TAPE over the "butt-joints" and roll down with pressure for a positive seal. |
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All protrusions through the concrete slab, such as sewer pipes, water pipes and utility inlets, must have a positive seal between the protrusion and the PREMOULDED MEMBRANE. Place a collar of PMPC at least 12" larger than the protrusion around the protrusion. Seal in place with PMPC TAPE and point around the protrusion with POINTING MASTIC. |
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ACCESSORIES
CATALYTIC BONDING ASPHALT...A non-setting
bitumen that provides a seal that will expand
and contract without breaking bond. Use to seal
horizontal joints and rebars between impaction sheets on footing.
Packaging: 5 gallon (18.93 liter) pails.
Coverage: 5 gallons per 1000 ft.² of material.
POINTING MASTIC...Used for sealing top horizontal
terminations or slab protrusions.
Packaging: 5 gallon (18.93 liter) pails or 29 oz.
(857.65 ml) cartridges. For full details, see data sheet #740.
PMPC TAPE...A sturdy, self-adhering, reinforced tape of polymeric membrane that requires no additional adhesive. Provides a simple, easy and economical method of effectively sealing horizontal and vertical butt joints. Each strip is nominally 6" (152.4 mm) wide and 50' (15.24 m) long. Has quick-strip release paper for ease of handling and application. Packaging: 6 rolls per carton.
| Adhesive | Joint Method | Per MSF of Membrane (Approx.) |
| CATALYTIC BONDING ASPHALT* | Sheets: 6" (152.4 mm) laps | 5 gal. (18.93 liters) |
| Rolls: 6" (152.4 mm) laps | 3 gal. (11.36 liters) | |
| Hot-Mop Asphalt* | Complete | 400-500 lb. (180-230 kg) |
| PMPC TAPE** | Butt-Joints/Overlap | 416 linear ft. (126.8 meters) |
| POINTING MASTIC*** | Detail Strip, Edge Terminations | 2000 lineal ft./gal. (161.0 m/L) |
| *Based on minimum of 1/16" (1.59 mm) film thickness | ||
| **Water Vapor Perm Rating is .0011 | ||
| ***1/8" x 1" x 200 lineal feet (3.18 mm x 25.4 mm x 60.96 m) | ||
PRECAUTIONS
PMPC does not negate the need for relief of hydrostatic heads. A complete drain tile system should be placed on the
exterior of the footing and, in severe cases, on the interior of the footing as well. If applied to concrete surfaces, repair
any spalled areas, fill all voids and remove sharp protrusions. In cooler temperatures, it is advisable to use 4' x 8' sheets
of PMPC, as opposed to rolls, which may not roll out flat.
Adhesive coverage ratios must be adjusted to compensate for surface irregularities and additional coats may be required to provide proper adhesion. For maximum concrete performance and durability, the floor slab concrete design should provide for the lowest possible slump and yet assure complete hydration of the concrete. Refer to Material Safety Data Sheet for complete health and safety information.
This material last updated December 2007.
